Anyone battling alcohol use disorder knows the immense effort required to achieve sobriety. Once you're on the path to recovery, preventing relapse becomes a top priority. But, relapses are common, especially for those in the early stages. This article explores the concept of sobriety and equips you with valuable tactics on how to stay sober and navigate long-term recovery from alcoholism. It also sheds light on the challenges you might encounter and offers guidance on overcoming them.
Understanding Sobriety
Being sober simply means being free from the influence of alcohol and drugs. But the term holds a deeper meaning in various contexts. Many 12-step programs define sobriety as complete abstinence – never consuming alcohol again.
But, other definitions emphasize the healing process and developing coping mechanisms and routines that promote long-term well-being. While complete abstinence remains the goal, setbacks are a frequent reality. Research suggests that up to 80% of individuals who achieve long-term sobriety experience at least one relapse. Many in recovery go through many setbacks before finding lasting success. Put, staying sober requires more than willpower.
How to Stay Sober After Alcohol Rehabilitation
Some might advise that the best counsel for beginners in recovery is a straightforward "don't drink and go to meetings." While this approach can work for some, it's not a one-size-fits-all solution for achieving lifelong sobriety.
Most people find maintaining sobriety challenging. The more strategies you learn to identify triggers, manage stress, and navigate your new sober life, the easier it becomes to prevent relapse.
1. Identify Your Triggers
The key to preventing relapse lies in understanding your internal and external triggers – the factors that spark thoughts or cravings related to alcohol use. Once you recognize your main triggers, you can develop strategies to mitigate or avoid them altogether.
Common triggers include:
- Stress
- Certain environments
- Emotional distress
- Friends who continue to drink
- Relationship difficulties
- Financial or work-related problems
2. Recognizing Relapse Signs
Relapses often happen, especially if you're unaware of the warning signs. Relapse occurs in three stages: emotional, mental, and physical. These signs begin long before you even consider taking a drink.
Here are some warning signs to watch out for:
- Returning to negative thinking patterns
- Engaging in compulsive or harmful behaviors
- Seeking out environments where alcohol is present
- Acting and exhibiting poor judgment
- Feeling like using alcohol is a reasonable way to cope with difficulties
3. Avoiding Old Habits and Routines
It stands to reason that if you continue your old routines and frequent the same places while attempting to abstain from alcohol, relapse becomes more likely.
Some initial adjustments are obvious, like distancing yourself from your former drinking buddies. Maintaining sobriety becomes difficult if you continue to spend time with those who still drink.
You might also need to alter your commute or change the places you frequent to avoid triggers, people, and environments that make you crave alcohol.
4. Prepare for Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome (PAWS)
Post-acute withdrawal syndrome (PAWS) refers to the continuation of alcohol withdrawal symptoms even after detoxification. These symptoms, often related to mood, can include depression, irritability, anxiety, sleep problems, and fatigue.
Depending on the severity of the addiction, PAWS can persist anywhere from six months to two years after quitting alcohol.
Unaddressed PAWS symptoms can hinder your recovery journey. Recognizing these signs and knowing when to seek help are crucial aspects of staying sober.
5. Build Healthy Relationships
On your journey to sobriety, you might realize that some
Image by oneinchpunch on freepik | Fostering strong connections is key. Surprisingly, those nearest to us can sometimes trigger setbacks.
of your past relationships were not unhealthy, but detrimental. But, your drinking companions aren't the only ones who might pose a risk. Sometimes, even close friends and family members can contribute to relapse.
For example, you might have been in a codependent relationship, or a family member, friend, or employer might have enabled your addiction.
Studies show that maintaining such toxic relationships increases your risk of relapse. , fostering healthy relationships is a powerful tool in preventing relapse and maintaining sobriety.
6. Practice Healthy Living
Long-term alcohol abuse can take a significant toll on your physical and emotional well-being. Now that you're in recovery, prioritizing self-care is essential to strengthen your resolve to stay sober. Here are some healthy living principles to incorporate into your routine:
- Regular exercise
- Engaging in hobbies and leisure activities
- Maintaining a balanced diet
- Getting adequate quality sleep
- Practicing relaxation techniques like yoga or mindfulness meditation
7. Get Support
If meeting new sober friends feels challenging, consider joining a support group. Spending time with supportive family and friends can also help you maintain a healthier lifestyle and avoid situations where you might turn to alcohol.
Additionally, you might experience "sobriety fatigue," a general feeling of exhaustion brought on by the mental and physical effort required to stay sober. Having a strong support system in place can be beneficial during these times.
Support groups connect you with others who understand the challenges of recovery and can offer encouragement and guidance. Many support groups are available, both in-person and online, so you can find one that suits your preferences.
8. Develop a Structured Schedule
A disorganized or chaotic lifestyle can also hinder your recovery. Creating and adhering to a structured daily and weekly routine is crucial. This will help you manage your time and achieve both your short-term and long-term goals.
While staying sober remains a top priority, setting and achieving other goals can provide a sense of accomplishment and contribute to your well-being in the long run.
9. Celebrate Milestones
If you take part in a 12-step program, you're likely familiar with the importance of milestones. These programs often acknowledge progress with tokens or medallions awarded at specific points in your recovery journey.
Celebrating your achievements, big or small, is essential. It serves as a reminder of your hard work and the reasons you embarked on this path toward a sober and healthy life. Remember to choose rewards that don't involve alcohol. Focus on activities, experiences, or things contributing to your new sober lifestyle.
How to Stay Sober is a Lifelong Journey
Recovery from alcoholism is a marathon, not a sprint. There will be challenges and setbacks along the way. But, with the right strategies, support system, and a commitment to self-care, you can achieve long-term sobriety and build a fulfilling life. Keep in mind that staying sober is an ongoing process, but with dedication and the right approach, it is possible.
If you or someone you know is struggling with alcohol addiction, please seek help. There are many resources available to support you on your journey to recovery.